THE CHARGE with Dennis Metzler

Dr. Swoboda looks at desire from a theological perspective. Our discussion covers God's desire, human desire, Satan's desire, fleshly desire, undesired desire, ordering desire, duty and desire, and best practices as they relate to desire. I, Dennis, would love to hear from you. Please leave a comment or send me an email at thecharge.info@gmail.com Dr. A.J. Swoboda is professor of Biblical Studies and World Christianity at Bushnell University in Eugene, Oregon and the author of several books. Check out "The Gift of Thorns: Jesus, the Flesh, and the War for Our Wants" https://www.amazon.com/Gift-Thorns-Jesus-Flesh-Wants-ebook/dp/B0CKMSW3G3?crid=DR8MTKNGBKFN&dib=eyJ2IjoiMSJ9.20h19l532WbYg7EmmGjF1m0vPSF-K9ln14Vto-L_oHuYLpQHduBD9eLq0PQ07tgbJlmFlcDxUQCvy9E8xXuJfbOt0GVF5Oml2zFoAoeW95yiNtMXVSnTN8iH9W3SiT04G5sWv2ODiDCicFtJPG7RIkboFy23tbs9Dk5_AkCZXUERMygg0RM3IxDf47SN3bLYdPaNwvoMwBUC4gELZsYg6hWc3v2UtK733wTXuEoqcMI.9RV7eddk6uJFtzQq38zzsmBJ8wwYE7Il07pKj5f95XU&dib_tag=se&keywords=aj+swoboda&qid=1732740452&sprefix=%2Caps%2C136&sr=8-1

Dr. Metzger explains the nature and place of personalist ethics from a Christian perspective. We discuss his understanding of a person, his categories of faith and entangled ethics, hope and eschatological ethics, and love and embodied ethics as well as his metaphysical and methodological frameworks. Metzger continues with various contemporary ethical issues including disability, utilitarianism, marriage, sexuality, physician's assisted suicide, immigration, and finally space exploration.   I, Dennis, would love to hear from you. Please leave a comment or shoot me an email at thecharge.info@gmail.com Check out Paul Metzger's book "More Than Things: A Personalist Ethics for a Throwaway Culture": https://www.amazon.com/More-Than-Things-Personalist-Throwaway/dp/0830850910/ref=sr_1_1?crid=1W15ZEGC2NYB2&dib=eyJ2IjoiMSJ9.BzBDwK5424JvQPb8OZrNgk5YRu2I27yPEGe0NGEM_ZHGjHj071QN20LucGBJIEps.npJ8HyeYsES_H08tMceOSVK0fGE216N3F4qWVfKiLUY&dib_tag=se&keywords=More+than+things+metzger&qid=1729394224&s=books&sprefix=more+than+things+metzger%2Cstripbooks%2C145&sr=1-1

Dr. Sonderegger discusses divine omnipotence in light of Scripture, Augustine, Aquinas, Calvin, Barth, and process theologians. We look at omnipotence as it relates to God’s benevolence, theodicy, meticulous providence, sovereignty, God’s attributes, holiness, humility, weakness, the cross, the supernatural, “acts of God”, subjectivity and objectivity, the Trinity, and God’s mutable immutability. I, Dennis, would love to hear from you. Leave a comment or email me at thecharge.info@gmail.com Dr. Katherine Sonderegger is Professor of Theology at Virginia Theological Seminary and the author of many books including “Systematic Theology: Volume 1, The Doctrine of God” Follow the link to check out the book: https://www.amazon.com/Systematic-Theology-Doctrine-God-1/dp/1451482841?crid=2TSNL0NAOWBS7&dib=eyJ2IjoiMSJ9.EM66sPwuipw57MtMuxIHbVlmQiwrU3imBUFkUhhzzrIbOpjDc-tANuwvqN8LWqjG3R2K7V9aQvytADqaTEh45RuE6PAKq10r8EE_Kz5JlM7NiKItFMjJd7UByThIBVrrNrmvNVqONjaOD4SUMP09-Q.1gmT9YN1A_p7A9O4xQ0IJO9iI024fXrALcp0FZjTLPo&dib_tag=se&keywords=sonderegger+systematic+theology&qid=1730928043&sprefix=sonderegger+%2Caps%2C179&sr=8-1

Bob Ekblad discusses the nature of his ministry to the marginalized, his philosophy of ministry, the theology of the cross, the "outside the gate" concept, the biblical "powers", the church as resisting community, and several stories where he put his faith into action. I, Dennis, would love to hear from you. Please leave a comment or email me at thecharge.info@gmail.com Check out "The Beautiful Gate: Enter Jesus' Global Liberation Movement": https://www.amazon.com/Beautiful-Gate-Global-Liberation-Movement/dp/1540815668/ref=sr_1_1?crid=3CGCZXB3FAY7A&dib=eyJ2IjoiMSJ9.Pyz68zmoy3UNgFQgEKcyjw.v0KiVlJnIKGTIFvZDuESoKQk3xPlN4MaOlAOwIXvzQk&dib_tag=se&keywords=the+beautiful+gate+ekblad&qid=1726360514&sprefix=the+beautiful+gate+ekblad%2Caps%2C168&sr=8-1 Check out the audiobook: https://www.amazon.com/Beautiful-Gate-Global-Liberation-Movement/dp/B0D8K1QJ29/ref=sr_1_1?crid=3CGCZXB3FAY7A&dib=eyJ2IjoiMSJ9.Pyz68zmoy3UNgFQgEKcyjw.v0KiVlJnIKGTIFvZDuESoKQk3xPlN4MaOlAOwIXvzQk&dib_tag=se&keywords=the+beautiful+gate+ekblad&qid=1726360514&sprefix=the+beautiful+gate+ekblad%2Caps%2C168&sr=8-1

With three doctorates from Oxford and over 50 books to his credit, Dr. Alister McGrath is well-equipped to discuss apologetics including core elements, the inference to the best explanation, Dawkins' demand for a proof, and points of contact including a sense of longing, the beauty of the world, the ordering of nature, a sense of wonder, a sense of moral obligation, existential anxiety, and the fine tuning of the universe. He then covers narrative apologetics, enlightenment rationalism, the alleged incompatibility of science and religion, and materialist reductionism. McGrath also considers several Christian thinkers including Chesterton, Lewis, Sayers, Schaffer, and Taylor. We finish up with a look at creation and evolution. I, Dennis, would love to hear from you. Leave a comment or send me an email at thecharge.info@gmail.com Check out Dr. McGrath's book Christian Apologetics: An Introduction https://www.amazon.com/Christian-Apologetics-Introduction-Alister-McGrath/dp/1119906938/ref=sr_1_1?crid=321KA6H8FVU57&dib=eyJ2IjoiMSJ9.7tWvXqRiyZ6LGfLelPWzjiTitKMx_a95H4Dzvz6pMqMQnCu9T-73_HvB_aVXqTFxcJKcYD61jz-wExhavrf4OsMzPmpfqUz6ryhqMjMxkPQ.ibzJL2LJcLGKAO3mGIZFZpo4U3XDLCJcjFPvSxXcDqw&dib_tag=se&keywords=Alister+MCGrath+Christian+Apologetics+an+introduction&qid=1719869239&sprefix=alister+mcgrath+christian+apologetics+an+introduction%2Caps%2C133&sr=8-1

Dr. Kärkkäinen discusses the atonement in relation to soteriology and reconciliation as well as the concepts of theory, model, and metaphor. We cover Christus Victor, recapitulation, ransom, satisfaction, moral example, and penal substitution models. Karkkainen then focuses on the non-violent understanding of the atonement and then considers the Incarnation, the suffering of Jesus and God, sacrifice, God's wrath, the Trinity, the Resurrection, the Ascension, and the eschatological consummation as they relate to atonement. I, Dennis, would love to hear from you. Please leave a comment or email me at thecharge.info@gmail.com Check out Dr. Kärkkäinen's book "Christ and Reconciliation: A Constructive Christian Theology for the Pluralistic World, Vol. 1" https://www.amazon.com/Christ-Reconciliation-Constructive-Christian-Pluralistic/dp/0802868533/ref=sr_1_6?crid=ZUC9DG6F47KT&dib=eyJ2IjoiMSJ9.mpXYDzAo2gnJwz1rYh_4txNCM0raKRR2PdSE3O2TICppPywmFknJfC2CeL-dEdrEX1T6OgTqNGn5jScI4ag-awOMXJu4-ltGR3TLvTLu_OpGyigQ5aOoP0woCUOUZRdjMYx4UGhX8mPsw0awGXVFOyMVk39lqfsBcCyArMdU8uoTQV0M3YnRiDVBnf8L19n9lU4MbNIWrvHM2XIm19Cw7Xl2ue8bxjRS8EhxBMofpjg.uHV2X1M3BmQAzBtSNM073qVzVK0Wk2YW0Kl-BMEM48o&dib_tag=se&keywords=Karkkainen&qid=1723304286&sprefix=karkkainen%2Caps%2C145&sr=8-6

New Testament Scholar Dr. Michael J. Gorman explains his views on significant theological concepts: Paul's narrative spirituality and narrative soteriology, kenosis, justification by co-crucifixion, participating in Christ, resurrectional cruciformity, missional theosis, early Christian ethics, non-violence, and new covenant atonement. I, Dennis, would love to hear from you. Please leave a comment or email me at thecharge.info@gmail.com Check out Dr. Gorman's books: Cruciformity: Paul’s Narrative Spirituality of the Cross https://www.amazon.com/Cruciformity-Pauls-Narrative-Spirituality-Anniversary/dp/0802879128/ref=sr_1_8?crid=2Y2UJB7B330SX&dib=eyJ2IjoiMSJ9.bK0MSPE-2VlODO7Pik1vBl__X0tch427tYSGFCB9NgDCsXJiruDkdLplP6ysd77OF7rA9UH4tLyql_NdipFXlRAYQInioF7vjFg92NO52jMLrtBbrrGKcuu2l-cjvBRBkAnDSPMWvSlPL3m3CcV5o93bJlfZbosg6jds1fV0snaTbs_jGQXdKDbnV0OHxvXUmhsKSzUqCUtITcKyt9ES2GGU-rXNxvDIJM1kkVuKwUQ.VZqhyznfgbnlmNbm1V1lk2uFGCFvhh3qnsnDlE8MYF8&dib_tag=se&keywords=Michael+J.+Gorman+books&qid=1727908360&sprefix=michael+j.+gorman+books%2Caps%2C154&sr=8-8 Inhabiting the Cruciform God: Kenosis, Justification, and Theosis in Paul's Narrative Soteriology https://www.amazon.com/Inhabiting-Cruciform-God-Justification-Soteriology-ebook/dp/B0039808FM/ref=sr_1_12?crid=2Y2UJB7B330SX&dib=eyJ2IjoiMSJ9.bK0MSPE-2VlODO7Pik1vBl__X0tch427tYSGFCB9NgDCsXJiruDkdLplP6ysd77OF7rA9UH4tLyql_NdipFXlRAYQInioF7vjFg92NO52jMLrtBbrrGKcuu2l-cjvBRBkAnDSPMWvSlPL3m3CcV5o93bJlfZbosg6jds1fV0snaTbs_jGQXdKDbnV0OHxvXUmhsKSzUqCUtITcKyt9ES2GGU-rXNxvDIJM1kkVuKwUQ.VZqhyznfgbnlmNbm1V1lk2uFGCFvhh3qnsnDlE8MYF8&dib_tag=se&keywords=Michael+J.+Gorman+books&qid=1727908360&sprefix=michael+j.+gorman+books%2Caps%2C154&sr=8-12

Historical orthodoxy has it that Lutheran pastor and theologian Dietrich Bonhoeffer participated in some way at some level in a plot to assassinate Hitler. Dr. Mark Thiessen challenges this reading of history, arguing that Bonhoeffer maintained his pacifism till the end. Dr. Nation considers the views of other Bonhoeffer scholars, the biographical work of Eberhard Bethge, the writings of Bonhoeffer, and the thoughts of others who knew Bonhoeffer. We finally consider the ethical implications of this issue for the church today. I, Dennis would love to hear from you. Leave a comment or email me at thecharge.info@gmail.com Dr. Mark Thiessen Nation is Emeritus Professor of Theology at Eastern Mennonite Seminary and the author of "Discipleship in a World Full of Nazis: Recovering the True Legacy of Dietrich Bonhoeffer" and "Bonhoeffer the Assassin?: Challenging The Myth, Recovering His Call to Peacemaking". Check out his books at: https://www.amazon.com/Discipleship-World-Full-Nazis-Recovering/dp/1725295083/ref=sr_1_1?crid=1MEGFXEMC4RJW&dib=eyJ2IjoiMSJ9.L2LVqowIILC6KqWdj9oUax-WYTVwLiQyapwntoT-QIM.OTu1ZkaIw-EQkP5nmv0oWHJo6Qjyt3EZCWh1-srRfwA&dib_tag=se&keywords=discipleship+in+a+world+full+of+nazis&qid=1721683328&sprefix=%2Caps%2C205&sr=8-1 https://www.amazon.com/Bonhoeffer-Assassin-Challenging-Recovering-Peacemaking/dp/0801039614/ref=sr_1_1?crid=1MEGFXEMC4RJW&dib=eyJ2IjoiMSJ9.5owDZEJ_FtMvgFpOLXvIAU1xb48ew-P86G82DGjeN0AFzpIts0_tHN67cUYBzIAFZFsnEGteeRd0hqEVSrdGOw.6AoVJQYOO0y2QUAD66pL-JlM9z66I-bmhVrBL_deJwM&dib_tag=se&keywords=bonhoeffer+the+assassin&qid=1721683358&sprefix=%2Caps%2C205&sr=8-1

Dr. Peter Enns discusses his personal story, Wesley's quadrilateral, Rohr's tricycle, orthodoxy, OT biblical stories as something other than history, his critique of conservative biblical interpretation, C.S. Lewis and theosis, science and evolution, and near death experiences. I, Dennis, would love to hear from you. Please leave a comment or send me an email at thecharge.info@gmail.com Dr. Peter Enns is Professor of Biblical Studies at Eastern University. Check out his book "Curveball: When Your Faith Takes Turns You Never Saw Coming (or How I Stumbled and Tripped My Way to Finding a Bigger God)" https://www.amazon.com/Curveball-Coming-Stumbled-Tripped-Finding/dp/0063093472/ref=tmm_hrd_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&dib_tag=se&dib=eyJ2IjoiMSJ9.otwHgjPMX7inUuEUQNYMJoIw41RmtUZkINjkW0IVmj3hKHuGlT5C6vOx2agZdIdL0kAphLQ6YelzDjN-8xI8U7bbFWNhA219-vs7hbJRtCLaZ3npq1PHFBpLhcqYOy3EsSo3p2KIl8G1Avs8-5TbnwfesuzMEIDc4YHyPZ-rUxXlZjlTldDqBSoLL_uhbX-f.UIFY6jPvy4zC4LC4FRrECKGgXIkjo3XBYur8N1BuZBw&qid=1715215467&sr=8-1

Dr. Joshua Rasmussen discusses various lines of thought related to understanding the nature and origin of the human person. We look at inquiry in terms of introspection, reason, and the scientific method as well as feelings according to eliminativism, reductionism, non-reductive materialism, and the something more view. We next consider thought in relation to the aspects of aboutness, structure, truth-value, logical linkability, and counting arguments. Dr. Rasmussen then explores five theories of perception (direct realism, phenomenalism, intentional theory, representationalism, window theory) and the will, freedom, determinism, and compatibilism. We next tackle the value of the individual, intrinsic value, the value puzzle, the mind-body problem, epiphenomenalism, dualistic interactionism, the conscious substance theory, the self, oneness, point of view, and self-awareness. We move on to the origins of persons, the construction problem, mind-making, the binding problem, the unity of a conscious self, three views of identity (body, psychological, soul) dichotomist and trichotomist views, and the prior identity hypothesis. Dr. Rasmussen discusses the emergence of consciousness in terms of strong emergence, incongruent emergence, and substance emergence. Finally, Dr. Rasmussen answers the question, 'how could a first-person conscious substance come to exist?' I, Dennis, would love to hear from you. Please leave a comment or email me at thecharge.info@gmail.com Check out Joshua Rasmussen's book "Who Are You, Really?: A Philosopher's Inquiry into the Nature and Origin of Persons" published by IVP Academic in 2023. https://www.amazon.com/Who-Are-You-Really-Philosophers/dp/1514003945/ref=tmm_pap_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&dib_tag=se&dib=eyJ2IjoiMSJ9.K17XpoqY_hxpYlQ363dtg8vKhBXVKg1nxqo9vZ7s-0AsT7ZNDMLtjV7D5ul0k4Gc4jt2AMR1veP-DqxxWerT5L-ll_zCdJxBiSgS0WRn4e3WjlHVxD3v98-gr6m6mu-1m1bL8Qbmx1ixu9UuMUdLD3YYrhXJHGuShj6zeYjJtUOivy9pXsH75c4LmsDUVBl3JhJTBYXPadZYLu-ztFYSsYs8BLb-FsSaXxXEgyNXFrk.vleJKWZfmH4KKGSer6fTfZJl92R-u47TOiWXsANxWfg&qid=1718406540&sr=8-1

Dr. Craig Blomberg discusses several possible objections to the Christian understanding of God from the perspective of a New Testament scholar. We cover suffering and evil in the world, the notion of hell, and the relationship between slavery, gender roles, and homosexuality. Dr. Blomberg also considers miracles, mythology, violence, and biblical contradictions. I apologize for the poor audio quality. NOTES: In the interview at 20:55 I prompt Dr. Blomberg to address the wish that the New Testament would have prohibited believers from holding slaves altogether. Blomberg responds by considering the social upheaval this would cause throughout the whole Roman empire, describing it in terms of a sudden change brought about by edict, affecting the lowest ranking to the highest ranking slaves. However, this seems to miss the point since at the time of the writing of the New Testament documents Christians comprised a small and relatively powerless part of the population. The prohibition of slave owning by Christians would have only gradually (and indirectly) affected the Roman empire as Christianity spread little by little. The Tremper Longman III interview can be accessed at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5KD8XH3YqHU&t=61s I, Dennis would love to hear from you. Please leave a comment or email me at thecharge.info@gmail.com Dr. Craig Blomberg is Professor Emeritus of New Testament at Denver Seminary and the author of "Can We Still Believe in God? Answering Ten Contemporary Challenges to Christianity", published by Brazos Press. Check it out: https://www.amazon.com/Can-Still-Believe-God-Contemporary/dp/1587434040/ref=tmm_pap_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&dib_tag=se&dib=eyJ2IjoiMSJ9._pWMDdVTO4bMp9wGFPtd-OPcYyZmTbintAY3PezqzeULJSmpBII9KyZ1KZx_gKec7etjChoFxTrxK77N_7ThxaVtSQ475r1lBSlKlB57MtRDETyOje9BUyoiIi2J9uvU7cpOqa4kHIWhq-Oj-zpBnUj56YhpRU4AdBa7iSt_KeRfo0Azt8HljWVc11J1DRdmRKY7pecl5uz_aayPbR2orhAhtEtq-XNy1qeJmqjUPwE.rXlRByyZmeJ0lyFIVYFXudvCDUVht1GtMNuJjjEp_48&qid=1716946736&sr=8-1

Dr. Alain Epp Weaver discusses his 11 years in Israel-Palestine, ways not to talk about the conflict, the history of Zionism and Palestinian nationalism, Palestinian Christian experience and theology, Christian approaches to Judaism and Zionism, reasons behind October 7 attack, Israeli intelligence prior to October 7, the ongoing war and its effects, Netanyahu's plans, aid workers and the World Central Kitchen killings, IDF policies for killing civilians, resistance within the IDF, Orthodox military non-participation, Hamas and Fatah, current peacemaking efforts and future hope. I, Dennis, would love to hear from you. Please leave a comment or email me at thecharge.info@gmail.com Dr. Alain Epp Weaver is Director of Strategic Planning at Mennonite Central Committee and the author of Inhabiting the Land: Thinking Theologically about the Palestinian-Israeli Conflict. Check it out: https://www.amazon.com/Inhabiting-Land-Theologically-Palestinian-Israeli-Companions/dp/1498294308/ref=sr_1_1?crid=1EICC8TY2KXH6&dib=eyJ2IjoiMSJ9.egyK5U84FZTbIU3iL6iE1TQ8LeDeLMc3K9QCWc7mlSBKWK45Q71QZbjq5kDKALKgo0XWAiba4h3cYjrk87plNH6BzXV7_eV3ojlB9Ylsy6OQOVkYnrjRZfSi1IDqdiQt_BZUqjm6UEGUwQqdP5eUSo0F650N9EV0P2_6OVq7U-pbExLCUHGzCl7otVksI5-h9ugeed44mhoupuU9hYFA969PRqvPiumqtX0mGh_akE0.JaPcr1LbMAvamkCeMrLgXkU6P8IIdog-suy8wD5iHJA&dib_tag=se&keywords=inhabiting+the+land&qid=1713800074&sprefix=%2Caps%2C133&sr=8-1

Dr. John Walton covers prophecy as a subset of divination, Ancient Near Eastern background, prediction, covenant, message categories, message and fulfillment, messianic fulfillment, eschatology, and apocalyptic. I, Dennis, would love to hear from you. Email me at thecharge.info@gmail.com Dr. Walton is Professor Emeritus of Old Testament at Wheaton College and the author of The Lost World of the Prophets: Old Testament Prophecy and Apocalyptic Literature in Ancient Context Check it out: https://www.amazon.com/Lost-World-Prophets-Apocalyptic-Literature/dp/1514004895/ref=sr_1_1?crid=1ES66Y6IWJMYX&dib=eyJ2IjoiMSJ9.xVnUD_k4HttSCHXXRFTitZxpsYhkCXdv64HlIp1iGoTHUGXTwtpAgaHSOV2RVFjw.gaDc8vtNa4b5aEVUnXVF1PRVdnI1sizPlOAcxx6eAJE&dib_tag=se&keywords=lost+world+of+prophets+walton&qid=1712186629&sprefix=lost+world+of+prophets+walton%2Caps%2C156&sr=8-1

Dr. Beale discusses OT echoes and allusions, the controversy over "fullness", the nature of the false teaching, food and holy days, "elemental spirits of the world", worship of angels, self-abasement, visions, grace and peace, Christ's supremacy, new creation, reconciliation, eschatological maturity, "certificate of indebtedness", and "disarming the rulers and authorities". I, Dennis, would love to hear from you. Please leave a comment or email me at thecharge.info@gmail.com Dr. Gregory K. Beale is Professor of New Testament at Reformed Theological Seminary in Dallas, Texas. Check out Dr. Beale's commentary on Colossians: "Colossians and Philemon" (Baker Exegetical Commentary on the New Testament) https://www.amazon.com/Colossians-Philemon-Exegetical-Commentary-Testament/dp/0801026679/ref=sr_1_1?crid=300Y4PEWPI2RP&dib=eyJ2IjoiMSJ9.y3Md6qgYqbaRX8X4T9eE_vPn_Xv9JhSS9qjyHZzj7gWjdNfZ8t05y0G7TPJ3Ma7IgN1gFQhgDFApbHNqd-5bXCw-HA_V_bHNBuZAvHxG_3Q.0cg1Tf8mklKJtghxZGVEBSyadogcDPnMP_z7rqpo5Os&dib_tag=se&keywords=GK+Beale+commentary+colossians&qid=1710639591&s=books&sprefix=gk+beale+commentary+colossians%2Cstripbooks%2C160&sr=1-1

Brian Blount tells his own story, discusses biblical directives and principles for power evangelism and healing, his look-listen-respond process, how he trains others, and gives amazing and compelling examples of his own ministry involving radical generosity, healings, evangelism, and salvations. I, Dennis, would love to hear from you. Leave a comment or send me an email at thecharge.info@gmail.com Check out Brian Blount's book "Putting Jesus on Display with Power and Love": https://www.amazon.com/Putting-Jesus-Display-Love-Power/dp/0800799305/ref=sr_1_1?crid=1AA6WPKZ3TB14&dib=eyJ2IjoiMSJ9.8AmR-IzdCm5COfAsWj_RRD34dkl-3TEHottnm5XpDm3eGCCEEMri8-bGCTDh7MUumj8WD_w-zVbX5-G-GjxYegKHZVXOjH_yG68lcbLRCR8QDwaQxraKESa4xRzaVr_s5RKEE9wG8crR4DrS1MYdZw.Am-g6iG0xpZW4GFCBfkNosZObxaQYgn-meYt4F_fBQI&dib_tag=se&keywords=putting+jesus+on+display+with+love+and+power&qid=1709100347&sprefix=Putting+Jesus+on+disp%2Caps%2C342&sr=8-1

We discuss the strengths and weaknesses of both the egalitarian and complementarian views, third way alternatives, 19th and 20th century history of the issue, Scriptures, church, kingdom of God, ministry, marriage, equality, rights, inclusion, servant leadership, concept of reversal, unity, headship, and leadership. I, Dennis would love to hear from you. Please leave a comment or email me at thecharge.info@gmail.com Dr. Michelle Lee-Barnewall is New Testament Professor at Biola University's Talbot School of Theology and the author of "Neither Complementarian nor Egalitarian: A Kingdom Corrective to the Evangelical Gender Debate" Check it out: https://www.amazon.com/Neither-Complementarian-nor-Egalitarian-Evangelical/dp/0801039576/ref=sr_1_1?crid=1YBNQG57ESGZG&keywords=Neither+Nor+Barnewall+Michelle&qid=1707526286&s=movies-tv&sprefix=neither+nor+barnewall+michelle%2Cmovies-tv%2C309&sr=1-1 Her most recent book is "A Longing To Belong: Reflections on Faith, Identity, and Race" Check it out: https://www.amazon.com/Longing-Belong-Reflections-Faith-Identity/dp/0310123984/ref=sr_1_1?crid=2QTZHTB2VU3KG&keywords=a+longing+to+belong+Barnewall+Michelle&qid=1707526252&s=movies-tv&sprefix=a+longing+to+belong+barnewall+michell%2Cmovies-tv%2C345&sr=1-1

Dr. Witherington covers Pauline scholarship including Rudolf Bultmann, Ernst Kasemann, Krister Stendhal, E.P. Sanders, the new perspective, covenantal nomism, James D.G. Dunn, "works of the law", William Campbell, N.T. Wright, pistous christou, apocalyptic reading, John Barclay, and Stephen Chester. I, Dennis, would love to hear from you. Leave a comment or send me a note at thecharge.info@gmail.com Check out "Voices and Views on Paul: Exploring Scholarly Trends" by Ben Witherington III and Jason Myers: https://www.amazon.com/Voices-Views-Paul-Exploring-Scholarly/dp/083085231X/ref=sr_1_1?crid=2XUF0GUFX51TR&keywords=Views+on+Paul+Ben+Witherington+Myers&qid=1706059461&sprefix=views+on+paul+ben+witherington+myers%2Caps%2C240&sr=8-1

Using resources from the WWI era including church creedal statements, books, magazines, newspaper stories, Bureau of Investigation records, and draft cards Jay Beaman sheds light on Pentecostals' practice of pacifism when the movement was brand new. We look at the movement of conscientious objection as a whole as well as sectarian groups, Holiness groups, Zionism, British Israelism, nationalist myths, and various eschatologies. Dr. Beaman explores pacifist absolutism, compromise, and the implications for today concerning this vital piece of history. I, Dennis, would love to hear from you. Leave a comment or email me at thecharge.info@gmail.com Dr. Jay Beaman is the author of "Pentecostal Pacifism: The Origin, Development, and Rejection of Pacific Belief among the Pentecostals" Check it out: https://www.amazon.com/Pentecostal-Pacifism-Development-Pentecostals-Peacemaking/dp/1606088734/ref=sr_1_fkmr1_2?crid=15EAYR95MNSHE&keywords=pentecostal+pacifism+beamn&qid=1699656205&sprefix=pentecostal+pacifism+beamn%2Caps%2C199&sr=8-2-fkmr1

Dr. Lynn Cohick discusses background information to the Letter to the Ephesians including authorship and the social and historical situation at Ephesus. We then dive into its core theology, the place of the Trinity, the explication of the gospel, “faith in Christ” vs. the “faithfulness of Christ”, and being “seated in the heavenly realms”. We move onto Jews and gentiles and the cross, the principalities and powers, the “mystery”, the church’s witness to the cosmic powers, ethics, household codes, wives and husbands and submission, and slavery. I, Dennis, would love to hear from you. Please leave a comment or send me an email at thecharge.info@gmail.com Dr. Lynn Cohick is Distinguished Professor of New Testament and Director of Houston Theological Seminary. She is the author of “The Letter to the Ephesians in the New International Commentary on the New Testament”. To check it out click on the link: https://www.amazon.com/Letter-Ephesians-International-Commentary-Testament/dp/0802868428/ref=sr_1_1?crid=3CGRKXN8ULP74&keywords=letter+to+the+ephesians+cohick&qid=1702860941&sprefix=cohick+the+lett%2Caps%2C162&sr=8-1

Dr. Bender discusses theological Bible commentaries, the theology of 1 Corinthians, Paul's problems in Corinth, apostolicity vs. giftedness, holiness, divisions in the church, the cross, weakness, power, foolishness, wisdom, sexuality, the Lord's Supper, women's head coverings, the gospel, the resurrection, and the application of 1 Corinthians for today. I, Dennis, would love to hear from you. Please leave a comment or email me at thecharge.info@gmail.com Check out Dr. Kimlyn Bender's book "1 Corinthians Brazos Theological Commentary on the Bible" https://www.amazon.com/Corinthians-Brazos-Theological-Commentary-Bible/dp/1587433176/ref=tmm_hrd_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&qid=1701142747&sr=1-1